Search results for "Physical therapists"

showing 10 items of 20 documents

Physiotherapists’ conceptions of movement awareness– A phenomenographic study

2021

The phenomenon of movement awareness requires more attention to make it explicit in physiotherapy. The aim of this study was to explore the variation in physiotherapists’ conceptions of movement quality, focusing on movement awareness. The informants were 15 physiotherapists from a variety of physiotherapy fields. We collected data through two group interviews and used the phenomenographic method to analyze them. Four themes emerged from the data: 1) Being in contact with one’s own moving body; 2) Increased awareness of movement experiences; 3) Interrelationship between physiotherapist and patient; and 4) Better understanding of movement awareness. These themes varied by four descriptive ca…

030506 rehabilitationphenomenographyAttitude of Health PersonnelMovementApplied psychologyPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhenomenonphysiotherapistkäsityksetkehontuntemusHumansLearningMovement qualityPhenomenographyfysioterapeutitPhysical Therapy ModalitiesQualitative ResearchMovement (music)Moving bodykehonhallintaliikeVariety (cybernetics)Physical Therapistsmovement qualityconceptionfenomenografia0305 other medical sciencePsychologyreflektio030217 neurology & neurosurgeryreflectionmovement awarenessPhysiotherapy Theory and Practice
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Impact of Biomedical and Biopsychosocial Training Sessions on the Attitudes, Beliefs and Recommendations of Health Care Providers about Low Back Pain…

2011

The beliefs and attitudes of health care providers may contribute to chronic low back pain (LBP) disability, influencing the recommendations that they provide to their patients. An excessively biomedical style of undergraduate training can increase negative beliefs and attitudes about LBP, whereas instruction following a biopsychosocial model could possibly lessen these negative beliefs in health care professionals. The objectives of this study were to determine the effectiveness of 2 brief educational modules with different orientations (biomedical or biopsychosocial) on changing the beliefs and attitudes of physical therapy students and the recommendations that they give to patients. The …

AdultMaleBiopsychosocial modelHealth Knowledge Attitudes PracticeInservice TrainingAdolescentAttitude of Health PersonnelPsychological interventionYoung AdultSocial supportContinuing medical educationHealth careBack painHumansMedicinehealth care economics and organizationsbusiness.industrySocial SupportProfessional-Patient RelationsFear-avoidance modelequipment and suppliesLow back painBiomechanical PhenomenaPhysical TherapistsAnesthesiology and Pain MedicinePsicobiologiaNeurologyFemaleNeurology (clinical)medicine.symptombusinessLow Back Painhuman activitiesClinical psychology
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Development and Validation of the AdT-Physio Scale: A Tool to Assess Adherence and Perception of Physical Therapist Intervention in Patients With Cys…

2019

Abstract Objective The purpose of this study was to develop a scale to measure patient adherence to physical therapist intervention and to report psychometric properties in patients with cystic fibrosis (CF). Methods This observational, multicenter, qualitative, and cross-sectional study was divided into 2 phases: development of scale items (content validity) and assessment of psychometric properties (construct validity, reliability, and convergent/discriminant validity). Recruited were 121 patients with CF (aged ≥16 years). Sociodemographic characteristics, lung function testing, Coping with Stress Self-Efficacy, brief Coping Orientation to Problems Experienced inventory, and the scale of …

AdultMaleCoping (psychology)Cystic FibrosisPatientsPsychometricsPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationCorrelation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCronbach's alphaSurveys and QuestionnairesAdaptation PsychologicalContent validityMedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicinePhysical Therapy Modalitiesbusiness.industryDiscriminant validityConstruct validityReproducibility of ResultsConfirmatory factor analysisPhysical TherapistsCross-Sectional Studies030228 respiratory systemPatient ComplianceObservational studyFemalePerceptionbusinessClinical psychologyPhysical therapy
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Are Moderate and Vigorous Leisure-Time Physical Activity Associated With Musculoskeletal Pain?:A Cross-Sectional Study Among 981 Physical Therapists

2020

Purpose: Musculoskeletal pain (MP) is common among workers, especially for health-care professionals. Paradoxically, many of those rehabilitating patients for pain—that is, physical therapists (PTs)—also have pain. Adequate levels of physical activity are recommended for cardiovascular and musculoskeletal health. However, the association between physical activity and MP among PTs remains unknown. This study aims to determine the association between moderate and vigorous leisure-time physical activity levels and MP in PTs. Design: Cross-sectional study. Setting: Workplace. Participants: Nine hundred eighty-one PTs. Measures: Data on MP and leisure-time physical activity were collected using …

AdultMaleMusculoskeletal painmedicine.medical_specialtylifestyleHealth (social science)Cross-sectional studyLeisure timePhysical fitnessPhysical activityOccupational safety and health03 medical and health sciencesLeisure Activities0302 clinical medicineMusculoskeletal PainSurveys and QuestionnairesHumansMedicineExerciseexercisebusiness.industryPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Health030229 sport sciences030210 environmental & occupational healthPhysical TherapistsCross-Sectional Studiesworkplaceoccupational healthPhysical therapyFemalemusculoskeletal disordersbusiness
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Organizational performance focused on users' quality of life: The role of service climate and "contribution-to-others" wellbeing beliefs.

2017

The investigation of organizational factors as precursors of the quality of life (QoL) of service users in organizations for individuals with intellectual disability has been relatively neglected.With this in mind, this study tests the mediation of service climate between employee's "contribution-to-others" wellbeing beliefs (COWBs) and organizational performance focused on the QoL of individuals with intellectual disability. A total of 104 organizations participated in the study. Data were collected from 885 employees and 809 family members of individuals with intellectual disability. The results of the multilevel mediation model supported the hypotheses. When employees believe that their …

Attitude of Health PersonnelHealth PersonnelApplied psychologySocial WorkersOrganizational performanceEudaimoniaQuality of lifeOccupational TherapistsIntellectual Disability0502 economics and businessIntellectual disabilityDevelopmental and Educational PsychologymedicineHumansPsychologyService userFamilyPractical implicationsHealth Services AdministrationMotivationOrganizations05 social sciencesmedicine.diseaseOrganizational CulturePhysical TherapistsClinical PsychologyMediationMultilevel AnalysisQuality of Life050211 marketingService climatePsychology050203 business & managementResearch in developmental disabilities
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An adventurous learning journey. Physiotherapists’ conceptions of learning and integrating cognitive functional therapy into clinical practice

2020

Background: Recent low back pain guidelines recommend a BPS approach to the management of disabling low back pain. However, the most effective way of teaching physiotherapists to implement these approaches remains unknown. The present qualitative study aimed to explore physiotherapists' conceptions of learning and integrating Cognitive Functional Therapy (CFT) into clinical practice in Finnish primary health care.Methods: We interviewed 22 physiotherapists, who participated in four to six days of CFT workshops. A phenomenographic approach was used to explore the variation in the physiotherapists' conceptions of this process.Results: Four themes emerged from the data: 1) membership of work c…

Biopsychosocial modelMedical educationAttitude of Health Personnelmedia_common.quotation_subjectPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationResistance (psychoanalysis)CognitionCreativityLow back painPhysical TherapistsCognitionWork (electrical)medicineHumansmedicine.symptomPhenomenographyPsychologyLow Back PainQualitative ResearchQualitative researchmedia_commonPhysiotherapy Theory and Practice
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Training of Physical Therapists to Deliver Individualized Biopsychosocial Interventions to Treat Musculoskeletal Pain Conditions: A Scoping Review

2021

Abstract Objective Current guidelines recommend management of musculoskeletal pain conditions from a biopsychosocial approach; however, biopsychosocial interventions delivered by physical therapists vary considerably in effectiveness. It is unknown whether the differences are explained by the intervention itself, the training and/or competency of physical therapists delivering the intervention, or fidelity of the intervention. The aim was to investigate and map the training, competency assessments, and fidelity checking of individualized biopsychosocial interventions delivered by physical therapists to treat musculoskeletal pain conditions. Methods A scoping review methodology was employed,…

Biopsychosocial modelMusculoskeletal painmedicine.medical_specialtymedia_common.quotation_subjecteducationPsychological interventionFidelityPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationExperiential learningQuality of life (healthcare)Behavior TherapyEducation ProfessionalMusculoskeletal PainPatient-Centered CareIntervention (counseling)medicineHumansPain ManagementPhysical Therapy ModalitiesPostprofessional [Education]media_commonBehavior changeProfessional [Education]Physical TherapistsQuality of LifePhysical therapyPsychologyPhysical Therapy
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Physiotherapists' lived experiences of decision making in therapeutic encounters with persons suffering from whiplash-associated disorder: A hermeneu…

2020

Conceptual discussions related to clinical reasoning and decision making have evolved over the years from biomedical to incorporating more holistic approach to reasoning. Empirical studies exploring clinical reasoning and decision making in physiotherapy practice have mostly focused on aspects of managing persons with low back pain, such as exercise prescription, education and communicating diagnosis. There is a paucity of studies exploring decision making in whiplash‐associated disorder (WAD); thus, the aim of this study was to explore the physiotherapists' lived experiences of decision making related to treating persons with WAD. A qualitative research design based on hermeneutic phenomen…

HermeneuticsNursing (miscellaneous)Psychotherapistniskan retkahdusvammaAttitude of Health Personnelmedia_common.quotation_subjectpäätöksentekoDecision MakingPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationSuperordinate goalsdecision makingPhenomenology (philosophy)03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEmpirical researchhoitosuhdeRheumatologyMedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports Medicine030212 general & internal medicinefysioterapeutitPhysical Therapy ModalitiesQualitative Researchmedia_common030203 arthritis & rheumatologyInterpretative phenomenological analysisbusiness.industrywhiplashRehabilitationfenomenologiaPhysical TherapistsDistressFeelingkokemuksetphenomenologyChiropracticsclinical reasoningExercise prescriptionbusinessQualitative researchhoitopäätöksetMusculoskeletal careREFERENCES
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Is a model of stratified exercise therapy by physical therapists in primary care feasible in patients with knee osteoarthritis? : a mixed methods stu…

2020

OBJECTIVES: To explore the feasibility of a newly developed model of stratified exercise therapy in primary care for patients with knee osteoarthritis (OA).DESIGN: Mixed method design (process, outcome and qualitative evaluation).SETTING: Six physical therapy practices in primary care around Amsterdam.PARTICIPANTS: Fifty eligible patients with knee OA, visiting one of the participating physical therapists (PTs).INTERVENTION: Patients were allocated to a subgroup based on a simple stratification tool and received subgroup-specific, protocolized, 4-month, exercise therapy.MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Feasibility of this model of stratified exercise therapy was explored by multiple process parameter…

Male030506 rehabilitationmedicine.medical_specialtynivelrikkomedicine.medical_treatmentExercise therapyPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationPrimary careOsteoarthritisknee osteoarthritissubgroups03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingIntervention (counseling)medicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineDepression (differential diagnoses)AgedPain MeasurementRehabilitationPrimary Health Carebusiness.industrySubgroupsphenotypesFeasibilityExercise therapyMiddle AgedOsteoarthritis Kneemedicine.diseaseLow back painPhysical TherapistsPhenotypesKnee painPhysical therapyFeasibility Studies/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/good_health_and_well_beingFemaleKnee osteoarthritismedicine.symptom0305 other medical sciencebusinessPhysical therapyfeasibilityliikuntahoitofysikaalinen hoito
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Everyday uses of standardized test information in a geriatric setting: a qualitative study exploring occupational therapist and physiotherapist test …

2013

Background Health professionals are required to collect data from standardized tests when assessing older patients’ functional ability. Such data provide quantifiable documentation on health outcomes. Little is known, however, about how physiotherapists and occupational therapists who administer standardized tests use test information in their daily clinical work. This article aims to investigate how test administrators in a geriatric setting justify the everyday use of standardized test information. Methods Qualitative study of physiotherapists and occupational therapists on two geriatric hospital wards in Norway that routinely tested their patients with standardized tests. Data draw on se…

MaleDiagnostic Tests RoutineNorwayGeriatric patientsOccupational therapistProfessional practiceStandardized testingInterviews as TopicPhysical TherapistsInterviewsOccupational TherapyQualitative researchActivities of Daily LivingHumansPhysiotherapistFemaleInformation usePractice Patterns Physicians'FieldworkResearch ArticleBMC health services research
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